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Good old Fibonacci

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    Good old Fibonacci

    Who?, I hear you cry! Well stop chattering at the back of the class and pay attention and I'll explain.

    Leonardo Bonacci (1170- c. 1245 and known as Fibonacci) was an Italian mathematician who invented the Fibonacci Series, in which each term is the sum of the preceeding two.

    The series starts 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 and on it goes.

    As you get further into the sequence, the ratio between adjacent terms becomes a very good approximation to the Golden Ration (known as Phi), which is also related to the Golden Angle.

    This series and the Golden Angle are found to govern the spacing of many things in nature, one particularly good example of which is the pattern of seeds in a sunflower head (which is all to do with getting the tightest spacing of seeds).


    Sunflower by John Liddle, on Flickr


    You can clearly see the spiral spacing of the seeds.

    It is possible to produce a plot of this pattern (see https://timwolverson.wordpress.com/2...iral-in-excel/ ) using Excel.

    As part of her botanical studies, SWMBO is writing a dissertation on Fibonacci and so did the calculations and produced a plot mimicking the sunflower seed pattern.


    Spiral2 (Large) by John Liddle, on Flickr


    I repeated the exercise and fiddled with the number of points produced to try and get it to overlay with the sunflower head, but it proved too difficult.

    However, we also had an image of a pine cone, the scales of which exhibit the same sort of spiral pattern, but in rather smaller in numbers.

    After a bit of experimentation, I arrived at the image below - each scale (apart from small natural variations|) coincides with one of the Fibonacci dots.


    Large Pine Cone with spiral by John Liddle, on Flickr


    Amazing!
    John Liddle

    Backwell, North Somerset - "Where the cider apples grow"

    #2
    That is truly amazing John. that second image does something rather strange to the eyes though.

    Bill.
    7D, 400D, EF-S 15-85 f3.5/5.6, EF 100 f2.8 USM macro, Sigma 10-20 f4/5.6, Sigma 70-300 f4/5.6 APO, Sigma 50 f1.4, EF 28-90, EF 90-300, Sigma 150-600C, 430 EXll, Yongnuo 568 EX ll, Yongnuo Triggers, Yongnuo YN14-EX Ring Flash

    Flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/94610707@N05/

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      #3
      Originally posted by Bill53 View Post
      That is truly amazing John. that second image does something rather strange to the eyes though.

      Bill.
      Fascinating information, I agree with Bill, it certainly does make your eyes wander around the pattern.
      Peter

      Feel free to browse my
      Website : www.peterstockton-photography.co.uk
      Flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/the_original_st/

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        #4
        Agree quite fascinating, and clever. As for the second image I get that sort of vision after a few too many!
        Trev

        Equipment - According to the wife more than a Camera Shop got

        Flickr:
        https://www.flickr.com/photos/trevb2639/

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          #5
          Originally posted by Trev B View Post
          Agree quite fascinating, and clever. As for the second image I get that sort of vision after a few too many!

          Comment


            #6
            very informative and fascinating. totally mind boggling.

            Comment


              #7
              And there was me thinking flowers / nature were simple and beautiful!
              Just goes to show......

              Amazing John.

              Rose

              Comment


                #8
                Amazing & informative John, but you really have to stop putting patterns of dots, my eyes have crossed beyond belief.

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